Approaches to monitoring, control and management of harmful algal blooms (HABs)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Approaches to monitoring, control and management of harmful algal blooms (HABs).
Virtually every coastal country in the world is affected by harmful algal blooms (HABs, commonly called "red tides"). These phenomena are caused by blooms of microscopic algae. Some of these algae are toxic, and can lead to illness and death in humans, fish, seabirds, marine mammals, and other oceanic life, typically as a result of the transfer of toxins through the food web. Sometimes the dire...
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A red tide rolls ashore in Puget Sound, Washington. Environmental changes, heightened awareness, and improved detection have increased the number of HABs reported each year.
متن کاملMolecular tools for monitoring harmful algal blooms.
The world's oceans cover 70 % of the Earth's surface, and their dominant populations, both numerically and biomasswise, belong to microscopic protists and prokaryotes. The marine phytoplanktons are major components of both groups and are, by definition, high dispersal taxa with large population sizes. Small photosynthetic organisms are responsible for the bulk of primary production in oceanic a...
متن کاملSpatiotemporal variability and environmental factors of harmful algal blooms (HABs) over western Lake Erie
Over the past decades, numerous studies have been carried out in understanding causes of Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) and their dynamics, yielding great knowledge in this field. Lake Erie, the fourth-largest lake of the five Great Lake, is among those highly vulnerable to the impacts of HABs and has received substantial attention from the public, water management sectors, and academic field. Bui...
متن کاملModels of harmful algal blooms: conceptual, empirical, and numerical approaches.
Now is a historic time in the field of harmful algal bloom (HAB) science. HAB problems are growing worldwide, and society's need for understanding these phenomena is more pressing than ever. Technological advances have expanded our capabilities for observing the ocean, providing unprecedented opportunities not only for the detection of blooms, but also for the physical, chemical, and biological...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Ocean & Coastal Management
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0964-5691
DOI: 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2009.04.006